Friday, December 27, 2019

Global Warming And Its Effects - 893 Words

If the whole world starts saving energy at home, we can reduce global warming by a significant amount to keep the global temperature from reaching critical tipping points of temperature. The rising global climate is a problem, and is impacted severely by human actions, specifically the waste of energy in their own homes. Global warming is the term used to describe the increase in the Earth s atmosphere and oceans temperature, which is believed to be permanently changing the Earth s climate (LiveScience). The temperature of the Earth s atmosphere is rising because greenhouse gases are being trapped in the atmosphere, which in turn in also trapping heat in the atmosphere, not able to escape (Scott, 2009). Global warming is a severe problem for the Earth because it causes the regular temperatures to rise, and interferes with ecosystems all over the world, possibly destroying them, if not altering their system. Scientists have reported that the world is heating up even faster than predicted a few years before (Scott, 2009). The global climate change is threatening the production of corn, wheat, rice, and many other grain agricultural crops. Global warming is causing a problem for humans because as the Earth becomes hotter, it kills more crops, and is causing a food shortage as the world’s population increases. Humans are causing global warming directly by utilizing fossil fuels instead of energy efficient sources, and all of the energy that we let escapeShow MoreRelatedGlobal Warming And Its Effects985 Words   |  4 PagesEnvironmental Science Professor Mahoney 11/11/14 Global Warming Over the last few decades global warming has become one of the biggest environmental issues of all times. Every year, global warming gets worse and it’s affecting the way people live, it is affecting the atmosphere in general, and other living organisms in our planet. Global warming is the gradual and increasing rise of the overall temperature of the Earth caused by the greenhouse effect due to the increased levels of carbon dioxide andRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects Essay1040 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal warming is directly causing the rise in temperature of the Earth. The melting of the polar ice caps causes some of the most pressing issues including the endangerment of species indigenous to this region and the rise of ocean levels. Global Warming Global warming is the steady rise of temperature of the Earth’s surface. What exactly causes global warming? Numerous sources fuel global warming, such as deforestation, permafrost, and even sunspots. Obviously, many factors contribute to thisRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1331 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Warming Global warming is the causation of the Glaciers melting, sea levels rising, cloud forests drying, and wildlife struggles today. Humans are making this possible because of their release of heat-trapping gasses known as greenhouse gasses by their modern devices. Global warming is the abnormal speedy increase in the Earth’s average surface temperature. It is believed that this is due to the greenhouse gasses that people release into the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels.The greenhouseRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects976 Words   |  4 PagesAs global warming, we understand that is the rise in the average temperature of Earth’s atmosphere and oceans. It has been an immense concerning all over the world for the past decades since the current cycle of global warming is changing the rhythms of climate that humans, animals and plants rely on. Scientists have studied the natural cycles and events that are known to influence the change in climate to discover what i s originating the current global warming. However, the amount and pattern ofRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1571 Words   |  7 PagesAs global issues today become increasingly controversial, many people are inclined to believe that Global Warming is an issue that can take a backseat to more significant issues that plague today’s society. The information presented throughout my research in regards to the rising sea levels and the melting of glaciers and ice shelves, highly indicates that it cannot. What many Americans fail to realize is that if sea levels continue to rise due to Global Warming, then more than half of LouisianaRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1544 Words   |  7 PagesGlobal warming is one of the vigorously discussed topic on Earth today. According to a TechMedia Network, â€Å"Global warming is the term used to describe a gradual increase in the average temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere and its oceans, a change that is believed to b e permanently changing the Earth’s climate.† (â€Å"Global Warming †¦ Effects†). We have been witnessing the change in Earth’s climate since past few years, and we are well aware of the consequences of climate change as well. Global warmingRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1432 Words   |  6 Pageshas an effect on climate change and contributes to global warming. Yet people tend to turn a blind eye to global warming and label it as a myth, whether they do not believe in it or it is not in their best financial interest to believe in it. Let us take a closer look at global warming and the effects it has on our people, homes and environments. Global Warming has become a rising problem in our world’s climate. It’s time we show the initiative to understand the concept of global warming and showRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects928 Words   |  4 PagesGlobal-Warming Mother Earth is burning as we speak; humanity has killed our precious Earth. Global-warming is a vicious killer that was created by the humans on this Earth, and there s no way to cure it. We, as humans, have the power to cleanse the Earth, but instead we destroy it. Heat is absorbed by carbon dioxide and greenhouse gases. A greenhouse gas absorb thermal radiation emitted by the Earth s surface. As the sun s energy reaches the Earth’s surface some of it goes back out into spaceRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1416 Words   |  6 Pages Global Warming The earth is getting warmer, animals and their habitats are declining, human health is at risk and the cause of all this terror is Global Warming. Global warming will cause many parts of the world to change. In the next 50 years climate change could be the cause of more than a million terrestrial species becoming extinct. Sea levels will raise which means more flooding and is not good for the plants. With too much water the plants will die and herbivores will lose theirRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1312 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal warming is presenting a lot of environmental and health problems to many countries. A lot of heat gets trapped on earth due to formation of a non-porous layer gases below the atmosphere. The worst effect is felt by developing countries, which are also geographically disadvantaged. The establishment of such countries is on low altitude areas. This position makes developing countries to be direct victims of floods from the melting snow at high altit ude areas. A lot of scientific research associates

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Hood Is A 1991 American Teen Hood Film Directed By...

Boyz in the Hood is a 1991 American teen hood film written and directed by John Singleton, depicting life in South Central Los Angeles, California. It tells the story about three young African-American boys who grew up in a lower class neighborhood in South Central Los Angeles, where â€Å"one out of every twenty-one Black American males are murdered in their lifetime† and â€Å"most die by the hands of another Black male.† This statement says that an individual, especially in the African-American community, is more vulnerable to become a victim of gang affiliation or violence, and is most likely to make such bad decisions because of the circumstances they face and the neighborhood they grew up in. They are inevitably groomed to become gang members. Tre is sent to live with his father, Furious Styles, in tough South Central Los Angeles. Although both his father and girlfriend try to instills faith, proper values and respect in him, it all seems to fall on deaf ears. Tre s friends Doughboy and Ricky don t have the same kind of support and even with the evidence of increased tragic results, are still drawn into the neighborhood s booming drug and gang business. Singleton emphasizes his idea of choices, through the eyes of the characters in his movie. They are constantly forced to make the right decisions in their lives. An example of this can be seen in the scene, where Doughboy and Tre decides to take revenge on the local gang who killed Ricky. However, when time arrives to make theShow MoreRelatedCultural Analysis of Boyz N the Hood Essay1652 Words   |  7 PagesAmerica largely went unnoticed by the general American public. However, the rise in popularity of gangster rap and the release of such films as New Jack City and Menace II Society drew the publics’ attention toward the largely ignored urban areas. Of all the films in the genre that came out, though, one in particular stood out. Boyz N the Hood, directed by John Singleton, became widely acknowledged as the definitive film for inner-city African Americans. Regardless of age, race, or religion, the

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Business Strategy of New Zealand Market for Funk Cider - Sample

Question: Discuss about the Business Strategy of New Zealand Market for Funk Cider. Answer: Introduction In this competitive business market, business organisations emphasise on expanding their business in host countries to gain competitive advantage and for sustaining their position. Funk Cider, a cider company is aiming towards expanding their business in New Zealand. The ciders manufactured by Funk Ciders are non-pasteurised, no preservatives and contains less sugar ("Funk Cider - Cider Australia", 2017). According to market research, it has been seen that the target New Zealand market prefers ciders as it is much healthier compared to alcopops. Based on the present market requirement, this will help Funk Cider to grab a foothold in the beverage industry. This assignment highlights and discusses all the essential features of launching a new product in the host country. Business Strategy Business strategy will provide an opportunity for Funk Cider to evaluate various aspects of the host country before launching the new product. Product Positioning According to Lei Moon (2015), the positioning of the product is significant as this helps the company in defining their product in the customers eye. Therefore, the companies emphasise on creating an identity or image of their product according to the demand and expectation of the targeted customers. In this competitive market, it is important for the companies to position their product appropriately in the mind of the targeted customers. Moreover, this provides an opportunity for the business organisation to to influence the perception of the market about the product. Appropriate product positioning will provide an opportunity for Funk Cider to differentiate their product from the market followed by identifying the targeted customers and articulating the main attributes of the product. Funk Cider can use the benefit of their product in order to differentiate it from the existing competitors and position their product in the mind of the potential customers effectively. In products of Funk Ciders are non-pasteurised, contain less sugar content and lacks preservatives. Instead, the products are manufactured with heritage and unique yeasts, fruit infusions, barrel ageing and ferments. Therefore, the products of funk Ciders are much healthier compared to the existing products in the beverage industry. Report suggests that customers of New Zealand are looking for healthier alternatives rather than alcohols. Therefore, Funk Cider can use the benefits and properties of the products to position their product in the eye of the potential customers. Moreover, the price and quality of the products of Funk Cider can also be used to place the product distinctively for the targeted customers. Pricing Strategy As commented by Baker (2014), pricing strategy is one of significant component of the marketing mix that provides an opportunity for the business organisation decide a particular range of price for the product. This helps them in achieving the desired profit by increasing their sales in the end. According to the unique marketing objectives and goals, companies use distinctive pricing strategies. Premium pricing, penetration pricing, economy pricing and price skimming are some of the pricing strategies used by the companies in accordance to their marketing goals (Li, Xu Li, 2013). Based on the marketing goals of Funk Cider, penetration-pricing strategy is best suited. According to the penetration pricing strategy, Funk Cider will be able to set the initial price of the cider comparatively low. As this is new product, initial low price of the product will help in attracting the target customers initially word of mouth. However, penetration-pricing strategy works on the expectation that customers will change to the new product due to comparatively lower price. Therefore, Funk Cider will be able to create large customer base due to price along with the healthy properties of the product. Moreover, this pricing strategy will provide an added advantage over the competitors, as they will not be able to set low price for their products thereby, eliminating the competitors. On the contrary, Funk Cider may encounter challenges in terms of sacrificing their profit at the initial stage. Therefore, if Funk Cider is unable to create enough customer bases, the sales and prof it of the company will be compromised in the end. Distribution and Logistics A product is launched to the market and reaches the targeted customers through a series of distribution channel and appropriate logistics management. As asserted by Rushton, Croucher Baker (2014), the intermediaries and channels allows the product to reach the targeted customers is defined as distribution. In accordance to the marketing objectives and goals, companies select the appropriate distribution channel. On the other hand, logistics provides opportunities for companies to manage the functions of the supply chain including outbound and inbound transportation, warehousing, and handling of materials and fulfilment of the orders. Logistics will help Funk Cider in managing their overall business operation effectively by implementing levels of planning and execution. Moreover, logistics will help in fulfilling the sourcing, procurement, production, planning, resource handling, scheduling, packaging and assembling thereby, delivering to the potential customers. An effective logistics management for Funk Cider will make the manufacturing and assembling of the much faster thereby, fulfilling the demand of the customers. Therefore, the products of Funk Ciders will be readily available in the market for the customers. Moreover, effective logistics management will help Funk Cider in removing the unnecessary steps in the supply chain making the operation and execution much faster. Furthermore, Funk Cider can reduce the use of financial resources to achieve the desired results. According to Babin Zikmund (2015), distribution channel provides a pathway for the finished product to reach the targeted customers. According to the type of business type of Funk Cider, direct distribution channel will be most effective. This will allow Funk Cider to manufacture the product and directly sell to the customers. This will cut the intermediate costs for Funk Cider thereby, getting the entire profit. Promotion and Advertising Promotion and advertising are the key factors of the marketing mix that helps in communicating the product of the company to the targeted customers and increase the sales. According to Eastman, Ferguson Klein (2012), promotion is defined as the two ways communication process that allows the company to communicate their product with the potential customers. On the contrary, advertising is defined as the strategy of increasing the sales of the product. Both promotion and advertising needs selected and conducted appropriately, as these determines the success of the company and the product. Appropriate advertising will help Funk Cider to create awareness and desire about their product among the customers thereby, increasing the sales. Among the various types of advertising strategies such as repetition, claims, association, bandwagon and promotion, promotion is the best-suited option for Funk Cider as the customers will be able to interact physically with the product before purchasing. Among the various promotional strategies, free trails in crowded places, buy more save more, coupon giveaway will help Funk Cider in communicating their product with the potential customers. As the product of Funk Cider is new to the market, free trails to the customers will help in spreading awareness about the product and communication with the potential customers will be easier. Moreover, Funk Cider can also give away coupons about the products to the customers in the marketplace thereby, raising interest about the product among the customers. Additionally, physical presence while dist ributing the coupons or providing free trails will provide an opportunity for the employees of the company to interact personally with the customers. This will create deeper impact on the mind of the customers as they can target the psychology of the customers who are looking of healthier alternatives in terms of beverages. Estimated Sales Mix According to Ingram et al., (2012), the sales mix is defined as the variety of products that is sold by the company. A company sells variety of products of a particular type for the customers. For example, a retailer might have five $600 products, three $1200 products and two $6000 products. This is considered as the sales mix of the retailer. According the price range of the products, the company requires less investment in $600 products. As a result, the amount of profit will be relatively small on these products. However, $6000 products require high investment thereby, returning higher profit on the sales. Therefore, the sales mix will be determined based on the price of the products and the current sales. Evaluation of the sales mix of Funk Cider will provide an opportunity to determine the estimated sales of the product. This is because the sales mix of Funk Cider influences the breakeven point and analysis of the cost volume profit. Funk Cider might sale ciders of different flavours among which the sales of some flavours will be sold more compared to the others. Estimating the sales mix will provide an opportunity for Funk cider to determine which of the product is more profitable compared o the others. Therefore, managing the sales mix effectively will help Funk Cider to maximise the profit of the company. Production Strategies The broad and long-term plan of action for the companies highlights the production strategies. As commented by Johnsson (2013), production strategies provide an idea of the actions or plans that the production department of a company needs to undertake in order to accomplish the organisational aim and objectives. Therefore, production strategies provide a pathway or guidance for the production department of the company. The top management decides the organisational objectives thereby, deciding and implementing the production strategies for long-term achievement. Implementing appropriate production strategies will provide opportunities for Funk Cider to decide the investment plan required the production, followed by verifying the technology to be used for production and evaluating the business strategies, competition priorities and competition advantages. Production strategy will help Funk Cider to analyse the products of the fellow competitors thereby, making their product unique and stand out. This will create a unique identity of the product in the eyes of the targeted customers. Moreover, this will also allow Funk Cider to segment the market that will make it easier to emphasise and target the potential customers. As Funk Cider is new in the host country, production strategy will also help in setting a comparatively low price for the product. Evaluating the competition priorities of the production strategy will enable funk cider to determine the quality, price, delivery, product mix, and service and eco-friendly product of the fellow comp etitors thereby, gaining competitive advantage. Management Considerations Launching of a new product in the host is considered a tough job as it includes different aspects in terms of in-depth research of the host country and the working environment, scheduling, focus, testing and positioning as these determines the success of the product (Hollensen, 2015). Therefore, Funk Cider needs to take into account factors of sales force as the management consideration for the launch of their products. Personnel Sales Force Factors The main factors that Funk Cider needs to take into account as a part of their management considerations are stated as follows: The organisation and the staffs need to have full knowledge of the product. This will provide an opportunity for Funk Cider to answer any queries regarding the product confidently thereby, engaging the attention of potential customers by effectively communicating the product. Knowledge about the customers are also important as this will provide an opportunity for Funk Cider to implement specific marketing and promotional strategies, business strategies according to expectations and demands of the potential customers. The personnel employed by Funk Cider to selling the product needs to well aware of the area as this will act as added advantage. The personnel need to have strong personality and positive attitude towards the customers. This will help in engaging and attracting the customers. Conclusion In this assignment, it can be concluded that the various business strategies and management considerations are discussed that needs to be evaluated while launching a new product in a host country. Research has showed that people of New Zealand are looking for healthier drinking alternatives. Funk Cider is a beverage company manufacturing healthier products therefore, wants to expand their business in New Zealand for fulfilling the demand of the customers. Funk Cider used the beneficial properties of their product to attract the customer along with keeping penetration pricing strategy, as it is new to the host market. Effective management of distribution and logistics will decrease the use of financial resources and achieve results efficiently. Free trails of the samples and coupons are used as advertising and promotional strategy. Personnel sales factors need to be considered for the success of the launch for Funk Cider. References Babin, B. J., Zikmund, W. G. (2015). Exploring marketing research. Cengage Learning. Baker, M. J. (2014). Marketing strategy and management. Palgrave Macmillan. Eastman, S. T., Ferguson, D. A., Klein, R. (Eds.). (2012). Media Promotion Marketing for Broadcasting, Cable the Internet. CRC Press. Funk Cider - Cider Australia. (2017). Cider Australia. Retrieved 18 May 2017, from https://www.cideraustralia.org.au/member/funk-cider/ Hollensen, S. (2015). Marketing management: A relationship approach. Pearson Education. Ingram, T. N., LaForge, R. W., Avila, R. A., Schwepker Jr, C. H., Williams, M. R. (2012). Sales management: Analysis and decision making. ME Sharpe. Johnsson, H. (2013). Production strategies for pre-engineering in house-building: exploring product development platforms. Construction Management and Economics, 31(9), 941-958. Lei, N., Moon, S. K. (2015). A Decision Support System for market-driven product positioning and design. Decision Support Systems, 69, 82-91. Li, Y., Xu, L., Li, D. (2013). Examining relationships between the return policy, product quality, and pricing strategy in online direct selling. International Journal of Production Economics, 144(2), 451-460. Rushton, A., Croucher, P., Baker, P. (2014). The handbook of logistics and distribution management: Understanding the supply chain. Kogan Page Publishers.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Urban Industrial Workers Essays - Labour Relations,

Urban Industrial Workers As urban industrial workers expanded in the 19th century, industry and the industrial work force boomed as well. Workers , however, were met with difficult situations that ultimately led to violent outbursts. Low wages could not buy food and clothes at the same time and conditions in the work place brought about countless deaths and injuries. Growing number of immigrants caused the reduction of wages and insecurity of the workers caused unemployment. There were hostilities between workers, employers, and organizations and complaints of no social safety nets. Due to these chaotic dilemmas, union members decided to emerge as one, in order to overcome the corporations. Methods of scientific management were incorporated and the two ideological groups (radicals and conservatives) were firmly rooted in the belief of mutualism. However, conflicts between anarchists and capitalists ignited strikes, generating the Haymarket Square Riot along with the Homestead and Pullman strikes. It was then clear that they could not eliminate corporate control. Even with unity, the workers resulted in a fruitless effort. Urban industrial workers were bombarded with many problems, a major one being long working hours. They not only had to endure endless hours of labor and turmoil, but received scarcely any pay at all. To make things worse, they were struggling to exist in the late 19th century where industrialization was flustering and depressions were part of the norm. An average American worker earned a measly $500 per year and a woman only half as much as the men. People were not making enough money to purchase the necessities of life and thus, lived a hard, struggling life. A woman stated she didnt live , but merely existed.. she didnt live that you could call living. However, even at low wages, an incredible number of hours were being worked. Skilled workers worked an average of 50.4 hours a week and the unskilled at 53.7 hours a week. Where machines replaced workers, the cost of the equipment had to be covered by intensive labor. Steelworkers, for example, worked on average 63.1 hours per week; some laborers were even required to work 12 hours a day, 7 days a week, with even a 24 hour shift and only one day off every two weeks. Long laborious efforts began to produce in the US one of the most highest industrial accident rates in the Western industrial world. Between 1880 and 1900, 35,000 workers were killed annually and another 536,000 were injured. There were more deaths in the working field of railroads and coal mines. There were at least 2000 fatal injuries and one of every 399 railroad men were killed. In addition, unsafe working conditions played a major role in the suffering of the industrial workers. Conditions in the factories were very poor. In California, 2,000 men, women, and children would share 8 untended outdoor toilets, eat and sleep among insects, and labored temperatures over 100 degrees, often without water available. To top it off, there was a swarm of immigrants that caused factories to be overcrowded. As immigrants increased, working force increased, leaving employers to control the wages. If it wasnt low wages or long hours, it was job insecurities. Only a few workers could count on full-time employment. Depressions and recessions led to cyclical employment, style and weather caused seasonal employment, and machines replacing humans brought structural employment. There were no social welfare programs or a social safety net to turn to. A social safety net was a social welfare program funded by the government that compensated for the injuries, illnesses, and welfares for workers and single mothers. No safety net meant bad news to the unemployed workers. There were 3 level of workers: unskilled workers (who were laborers), machine workers (who were operatives), and skilled workers ( who were craftsmen). The corporations ideal workers were ones who used their hands and not their brains. Wanting to control the output, they tried to get rid of the worker autonomy and the brains and replace them with operatives. This looked as a threat to the workers who knew what would result of unlimited output: irregular employment and price cuts. A plan known as scientific management was devised by a man named Frederick Winston Taylor.